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Product: 1822-00-0 Trimethylsily Methyllithium

Trimethylsilyl-methyllithium, typ 10 % solution in Hexanes (typ. 0.7 M)

(CH3)3SiCH2Li

CAS Number:  1822-00-0 REACH Number:  01-2120929627-44-0000

Trimethylsilyl-methyllithium (CAS 1822-00-0) is a lithium alkyl with molecular formula LiCH2Si(CH3)3. It is supplied as a typical 10% solution in hexanes.

It is commonly used as a reagent for Peterson olefination with ketones or aldehydes to obtain terminal alkenes.

Trimethylsilyl-methyllithium reacts readily with moisture and oxygen and should be handled under dry, inert conditions. Consult the SDS and site-specific procedures for compatible materials, fire response, and storage.

Physical and Chemical Properties
Property Value
IUPAC Name
lithium methanidyl(trimethyl)silane
Molecular Weight
94.16g/mol
Appearance
Liquid
Color
Clear To Yellow
Crystallization Temperature
< 10 °C
Flash Point
-35 °C 1,013 hPa (Hexane)
Boiling Point
65 - 70 °C at 1,013 hPa
Density
ca. 0.67 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Solubility in Water
(Not applicable)

Applications

Reagent for deprotonation with a very low nucleophilicity. Ideally suited for the deprotonation of e.g. pyridins to avoid Tschitschibabin side-reactions. Non pyrophoric Li-organometal reagent.

Specifications

  • Total base: 8,0 - 12,0 %
  • Active base: 7,7 - 12,0 %

Method of Analysis

Determination of total base by potentiometric titration. Determination of active base by thermometric titration. Detailed description available on request.

Handling Instructions

Handling Methyllithium should only be handled under inert gas atmosphere. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes as well as inhalation. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Flash- back possible over considerable distance. Use only explosion-proof equipment. Take measures against electrostatic discharges. Protect from frost, heat and sunlight. Never add water, acids or oxidizing materials to the product. In case of fire use dry extinguishers on basis of sodium chloride or limestone powder. Never use water or CO2-extinguishers. Pay attention to the safety data sheet.

Storage Instructions

When stored according to SDS the material is fairly stable. We still recommend to retest the material 6 months after date of analysis if included on CoA. If not included, use the date of manufacturing for the calculation. Keep at temperatures above 15°C. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from sources of ignition. Material tends to crystallize at temperatures 10°C.

Legal Disclaimer

The information presented herein is believed to be accurate and reliable but is presented without guarantee or responsibility on the part of Albemarle Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates. It is the responsibility of the user to comply with all applicable laws and regulations and to provide for a safe workplace. The user should consider any health or safety hazards or information contained herein only as a guide and should take those precautions which are necessary or prudent to instruct employees and to develop work practice procedures in order to promote a safe work environment. Further, nothing contained herein shall be taken as an inducement or recommendation to manufacture or use any of the herein materials or processes in violation of existing or future patent.