Second quarter 2018 highlights:
- Second quarter net sales were
$853.9 million , an increase of 16% over the prior year; earnings were$302.5 million , or$2.73 per diluted share, an increase of 197% over the prior year - Second quarter adjusted EBITDA was
$258.6 million , an increase of 18% over the prior year; adjusted diluted earnings per share was$1.36 , an increase of 20% over the prior year - Closed the sale of the polyolefin catalysts and components portion of the PCS business to
W.R. Grace & Co. for net cash proceeds of approximately$417 million onApril 3, 2018 - Initiated
$250 million accelerated share repurchase program, retiring approximately 2.4 million shares in the second quarter
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
In thousands, except per share amounts |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
853,874 |
$ |
737,258 |
$ |
1,675,503 |
$ |
1,459,321 |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation |
$ |
302,461 |
$ |
103,333 |
$ |
434,221 |
$ |
154,546 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
258,562 |
$ |
218,941 |
$ |
507,280 |
$ |
430,317 |
|||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
2.73 |
$ |
0.92 |
$ |
3.90 |
$ |
1.37 |
|||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items(a) |
(0.02) |
(0.01) |
(0.03) |
(0.01) |
|||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items(a) |
(1.36) |
0.21 |
(1.22) |
0.82 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share(b) |
$ |
1.36 |
$ |
1.13 |
$ |
2.65 |
$ |
2.18 |
|||||||
See accompanying notes (a) through (b) to the condensed consolidated financial information and non-GAAP reconciliations. |
"We saw strength in all three businesses in the second quarter, with each delivering double-digit adjusted EBITDA growth," said
Outlook
Based on our strong performance in the first half of 2018, we are increasing our guidance as follows:
2018 Outlook |
vs Full Year 2017 |
||
Net sales |
$3.3 - $3.5 billion |
7% - 14% |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
$990 - $1,020 million |
12% - 15% |
|
Adjusted EPS (per diluted share) |
$5.30 - $5.50 |
15% - 20% |
Results
Second quarter 2018 earnings were
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, earnings were
On
Quarterly Segment Results
During 2018, the PCS product category merged with the Refining Solutions reportable segment to form a global business focused on catalysts. As a result, our three reportable segments include: (1) Lithium; (2) Bromine Specialties; and (3) Catalysts. For comparison purposes, prior year periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Lithium reported net sales of
Bromine Specialties reported net sales of
Catalysts reported net sales of
All Other net sales were
Corporate Results
Corporate adjusted EBITDA was a charge of
Income Taxes
In
Our effective income tax rates for the second quarter of 2018 and 2017 of 21.5% and 19.0%, respectively, are influenced by non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB items (see notes to the condensed consolidated financial information). The increase in the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2018 compared to 2017 was impacted by a variety of factors, primarily stemming from a change in the geographic mix of earnings. Our adjusted effective income tax rates, which exclude non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB items, were 24.4% and 19.1% for the second quarter of 2018 and 2017, respectively, and continue to be influenced by the level and geographic mix of income. Our effective income tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 19.7% and 20.0%, respectively, and our adjusted effective income tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 23.8% and 20.7%, respectively.
Cash Flow
Our cash from operations was approximately
Earnings Call
The Company's performance for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018 will be discussed on a conference call at
About Albemarle
Discovering and implementing new and better performance-based sustainable solutions is what motivates all of us. We think beyond business-as-usual to drive innovations that create lasting value. Albemarle employs approximately 5,000 people and serves customers in approximately 100 countries. We regularly post information to www.albemarle.com, including notification of events, news, financial performance, investor presentations and webcasts, non-GAAP reconciliations,
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the information presented in this press release, the conference call and discussions that follow, including, without limitation, product development, changes in productivity, market trends, price, expected growth, earnings and demand for our products, input costs, surcharges, tax rates, stock repurchases, dividends, cash flow generation, costs and cost synergies, portfolio diversification, economic trends, outlook and all other information relating to matters that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from the views expressed. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the outlook expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement include, without limitation: changes in economic and business conditions; changes in financial and operating performance of our major customers and industries and markets served by us; the timing of orders received from customers; the gain or loss of significant customers; competition from other manufacturers; changes in the demand for our products or the end-user markets in which our products are sold; limitations or prohibitions on the manufacture and sale of our products; availability of raw materials; increases in the cost of raw materials and energy, and our ability to pass through such increases to our customers; changes in our markets in general; fluctuations in foreign currencies; changes in laws and government regulation impacting our operations or our products; the occurrence of regulatory proceedings, claims or litigation; the occurrence of cyber-security breaches, terrorist attacks, industrial accidents, natural disasters or climate change; the inability to maintain current levels of product or premises liability insurance or the denial of such coverage; political unrest affecting the global economy, including adverse effects form terrorism or hostilities; political instability affecting our manufacturing operations or joint ventures; changes in accounting standards; the inability to achieve results from our global manufacturing cost reduction initiatives as well as our ongoing continuous improvement and rationalization programs; changes in the jurisdictional mix of our earnings and changes in tax laws and rates; changes in monetary policies, inflation or interest rates that may impact our ability to raise capital or increase our cost of funds, impact the performance of our pension fund investments and increase our pension expense and funding obligations; volatility and uncertainties in the debt and equity markets; technology or intellectual property infringement, including cyber-security breaches, and other innovation risks; decisions we may make in the future; the ability to successfully execute, operate and integrate acquisitions and divestitures; and the other factors detailed from time to time in the reports we file with the
Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
853,874 |
$ |
737,258 |
$ |
1,675,503 |
$ |
1,459,321 |
|||||||
Cost of goods sold |
542,518 |
465,297 |
1,059,168 |
932,404 |
|||||||||||
Gross profit |
311,356 |
271,961 |
616,335 |
526,917 |
|||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
123,637 |
116,585 |
225,007 |
225,513 |
|||||||||||
Research and development expenses |
16,074 |
17,337 |
37,060 |
41,660 |
|||||||||||
Gain on sale of business |
(218,705) |
— |
(218,705) |
— |
|||||||||||
Operating profit |
390,350 |
138,039 |
572,973 |
259,744 |
|||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
(13,308) |
(14,590) |
(26,846) |
(83,103) |
|||||||||||
Other expenses, net |
(5,223) |
(1,678) |
(35,699) |
(1,413) |
|||||||||||
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of |
371,819 |
121,771 |
510,428 |
175,228 |
|||||||||||
Income tax expense |
80,102 |
23,130 |
100,463 |
35,101 |
|||||||||||
Income before equity in net income of unconsolidated |
291,717 |
98,641 |
409,965 |
140,127 |
|||||||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of |
18,969 |
15,048 |
39,646 |
36,219 |
|||||||||||
Net income |
310,686 |
113,689 |
449,611 |
176,346 |
|||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(8,225) |
(10,356) |
(15,390) |
(21,800) |
|||||||||||
Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation |
$ |
302,461 |
$ |
103,333 |
$ |
434,221 |
$ |
154,546 |
|||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
2.76 |
$ |
0.93 |
$ |
3.94 |
$ |
1.39 |
|||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
2.73 |
$ |
0.92 |
$ |
3.90 |
$ |
1.37 |
|||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic |
109,671 |
110,686 |
110,176 |
111,336 |
|||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted |
110,659 |
112,105 |
111,263 |
112,697 |
|||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial information. |
Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In Thousands) (Unaudited) |
|||||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
||||||
2018 |
2017 |
||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
908,144 |
$ |
1,137,303 |
|||
Other current assets |
1,374,926 |
1,301,108 |
|||||
Assets held for sale |
— |
39,152 |
|||||
Total current assets |
2,283,070 |
2,477,563 |
|||||
Property, plant and equipment |
4,375,335 |
4,124,335 |
|||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
1,705,675 |
1,631,025 |
|||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
2,669,660 |
2,493,310 |
|||||
Noncurrent assets held for sale |
— |
139,813 |
|||||
Other assets and intangibles |
2,585,633 |
2,640,086 |
|||||
Total assets |
$ |
7,538,363 |
$ |
7,750,772 |
|||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ |
208,681 |
$ |
422,012 |
|||
Other current liabilities |
832,980 |
776,975 |
|||||
Liabilities held for sale |
— |
1,938 |
|||||
Total current liabilities |
1,041,661 |
1,200,925 |
|||||
Long-term debt |
1,406,724 |
1,415,360 |
|||||
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale |
— |
614 |
|||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
886,486 |
945,788 |
|||||
Deferred income taxes |
366,212 |
370,389 |
|||||
Albemarle Corporation shareholders' equity |
3,693,576 |
3,674,549 |
|||||
Noncontrolling interests |
143,704 |
143,147 |
|||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
7,538,363 |
$ |
7,750,772 |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial information. |
Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries Selected Consolidated Cash Flow Data (In Thousands) (Unaudited) |
|||||||
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
June 30, |
|||||||
2018 |
2017 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
$ |
1,137,303 |
$ |
2,269,756 |
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
908,144 |
$ |
1,006,945 |
|||
Sources of cash and cash equivalents: |
|||||||
Net income |
$ |
449,611 |
$ |
176,346 |
|||
Cash proceeds from divestitures, net |
416,711 |
6,857 |
|||||
Other borrowings, net |
— |
58,886 |
|||||
Dividends received from unconsolidated investments and nonmarketable securities |
30,045 |
8,454 |
|||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
1,288 |
3,337 |
|||||
Uses of cash and cash equivalents: |
|||||||
Working capital changes |
(91,189) |
(353,138) |
|||||
Capital expenditures |
(280,945) |
(97,765) |
|||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(7,643) |
(39,525) |
|||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
— |
(751,209) |
|||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(250,000) |
(250,000) |
|||||
Repayments of other borrowings, net |
(211,833) |
— |
|||||
Pension and postretirement contributions |
(7,089) |
(6,288) |
|||||
Dividends paid to shareholders |
(72,484) |
(69,762) |
|||||
Fees related to early extinguishment of debt |
— |
(46,959) |
|||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
(7,378) |
(17,930) |
|||||
Non-cash and other items: |
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
100,804 |
94,192 |
|||||
Gain on sale of business |
(218,705) |
— |
|||||
Gain on acquisition |
— |
(7,433) |
|||||
Pension and postretirement benefit |
(1,793) |
(7) |
|||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
— |
52,801 |
|||||
Deferred income taxes |
30,708 |
(3,204) |
|||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax) |
(39,646) |
(36,219) |
|||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial information. |
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
(a) |
See Non-GAAP Reconciliations for a description of the Non-operating pension and OPEB items and Non-recurring and other unusual items. |
(b) |
Totals may not add due to rounding. |
Additional Information
It should be noted that adjusted net income attributable to
A description of other non-GAAP financial measures that we use to evaluate our operations and financial performance, and reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP can be found on the following pages of this press release, which is also posted in the Investors section of our website at www.albemarle.com. The Company does not provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP, as the Company is unable to estimate significant non-recurring or unusual items without unreasonable effort. The amounts and timing of these items are uncertain and could be material to the Company's results calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Summary of Segment Results (In Thousands) (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Net sales: |
|||||||||||||||
Lithium |
$ |
317,563 |
$ |
243,821 |
$ |
615,595 |
$ |
460,050 |
|||||||
Bromine Specialties |
220,514 |
203,945 |
446,153 |
423,136 |
|||||||||||
Catalysts |
284,966 |
258,255 |
545,683 |
511,813 |
|||||||||||
All Other |
30,748 |
30,704 |
67,913 |
63,123 |
|||||||||||
Corporate |
83 |
533 |
159 |
1,199 |
|||||||||||
Total net sales |
$ |
853,874 |
$ |
737,258 |
$ |
1,675,503 |
$ |
1,459,321 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|||||||||||||||
Lithium |
$ |
141,617 |
$ |
115,200 |
$ |
272,631 |
$ |
215,052 |
|||||||
Bromine Specialties |
69,367 |
62,075 |
139,336 |
130,563 |
|||||||||||
Catalysts |
75,102 |
67,427 |
142,932 |
137,176 |
|||||||||||
All Other |
(101) |
2,444 |
3,761 |
7,600 |
|||||||||||
Corporate |
(27,423) |
(28,205) |
(51,380) |
(60,074) |
|||||||||||
Total adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
258,562 |
$ |
218,941 |
$ |
507,280 |
$ |
430,317 |
See accompanying non-GAAP reconciliations below. |
ALBEMARLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(Unaudited)
See below for a reconciliation of adjusted net income attributable to
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
In thousands, except percentages and per share amounts |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation |
$ |
302,461 |
$ |
103,333 |
$ |
434,221 |
$ |
154,546 |
|||||||
Add back: |
|||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items (net of tax) |
(1,873) |
(589) |
(3,739) |
(1,399) |
|||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items (net of tax) |
(150,618) |
23,738 |
(135,299) |
92,343 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation |
$ |
149,970 |
$ |
126,482 |
$ |
295,183 |
$ |
245,490 |
|||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
$ |
1.36 |
$ |
1.13 |
$ |
2.65 |
$ |
2.18 |
|||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted |
110,659 |
112,105 |
111,263 |
112,697 |
|||||||||||
Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation |
$ |
302,461 |
$ |
103,333 |
$ |
434,221 |
$ |
154,546 |
|||||||
Add back: |
|||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
13,308 |
14,590 |
26,846 |
83,103 |
|||||||||||
Income tax expense |
80,102 |
23,130 |
100,463 |
35,101 |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
50,474 |
49,122 |
100,804 |
94,192 |
|||||||||||
EBITDA |
446,345 |
190,175 |
662,334 |
366,942 |
|||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items |
(2,204) |
(1,053) |
(4,401) |
(2,116) |
|||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items (excluding items associated |
(185,579) |
29,819 |
(150,653) |
65,491 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
258,562 |
$ |
218,941 |
$ |
507,280 |
$ |
430,317 |
|||||||
Net sales |
$ |
853,874 |
$ |
737,258 |
$ |
1,675,503 |
$ |
1,459,321 |
|||||||
EBITDA margin |
52.3 |
% |
25.8 |
% |
39.5 |
% |
25.1 |
% |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
30.3 |
% |
29.7 |
% |
30.3 |
% |
29.5 |
% |
See below for a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis, the non-GAAP financial measure, to Net income attributable to
Lithium |
Bromine Specialties |
Catalysts |
Reportable Segments Total |
All Other |
Corporate |
Consolidated Total |
% of |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, 2018: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Albemarle |
$ |
117,292 |
$ |
59,673 |
$ |
280,887 |
$ |
457,852 |
$ |
(2,079) |
$ |
(153,312) |
$ |
302,461 |
35.4 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
24,325 |
9,694 |
12,920 |
46,939 |
1,978 |
1,557 |
50,474 |
5.9 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items |
— |
— |
(218,705) |
(218,705) |
— |
33,126 |
(185,579) |
(21.7) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
13,308 |
13,308 |
1.6 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
80,102 |
80,102 |
9.4 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(2,204) |
(2,204) |
(0.3) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
141,617 |
$ |
69,367 |
$ |
75,102 |
$ |
286,086 |
$ |
(101) |
$ |
(27,423) |
$ |
258,562 |
30.3 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, 2017: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Albemarle |
$ |
81,819 |
$ |
51,739 |
$ |
53,994 |
$ |
187,552 |
$ |
152 |
$ |
(84,371) |
$ |
103,333 |
14.0 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
21,460 |
10,336 |
13,433 |
45,229 |
2,292 |
1,601 |
49,122 |
6.7 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items |
11,921 |
— |
— |
11,921 |
— |
17,898 |
29,819 |
4.0 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
14,590 |
14,590 |
2.0 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
23,130 |
23,130 |
3.1 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(1,053) |
(1,053) |
(0.1) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
115,200 |
$ |
62,075 |
$ |
67,427 |
$ |
244,702 |
$ |
2,444 |
$ |
(28,205) |
$ |
218,941 |
29.7 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Six months ended June 30, 2018: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Albemarle |
$ |
225,626 |
$ |
119,209 |
$ |
336,547 |
$ |
681,382 |
$ |
(319) |
$ |
(246,842) |
$ |
434,221 |
25.9 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
48,390 |
20,127 |
25,090 |
93,607 |
4,080 |
3,117 |
100,804 |
6.0 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items |
(1,385) |
— |
(218,705) |
(220,090) |
— |
69,437 |
(150,653) |
(9.0) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
26,846 |
26,846 |
1.6 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
100,463 |
100,463 |
6.0 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(4,401) |
(4,401) |
(0.2) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
272,631 |
$ |
139,336 |
$ |
142,932 |
$ |
554,899 |
$ |
3,761 |
$ |
(51,380) |
$ |
507,280 |
30.3 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Six months ended June 30, 2017: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Albemarle |
$ |
159,433 |
$ |
110,433 |
$ |
110,960 |
$ |
380,826 |
$ |
3,398 |
$ |
(229,678) |
$ |
154,546 |
10.6 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
40,525 |
20,130 |
26,216 |
86,871 |
4,202 |
3,119 |
94,192 |
6.5 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring and other unusual items |
15,094 |
— |
— |
15,094 |
— |
50,397 |
65,491 |
4.5 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expenses |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
83,103 |
83,103 |
5.7 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
35,101 |
35,101 |
2.4 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and OPEB items |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(2,116) |
(2,116) |
(0.2) |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
215,052 |
$ |
130,563 |
$ |
137,176 |
$ |
482,791 |
$ |
7,600 |
$ |
(60,074) |
$ |
430,317 |
29.5 |
% |
Non-operating pension and OPEB items, consisting of MTM actuarial gains/losses, settlements/curtailments, interest cost and expected return on assets, are not allocated to our operating segments and are included in the Corporate category. In addition, we believe that these components of pension cost are mainly driven by market performance, and we manage these separately from the operational performance of our businesses. In accordance with GAAP, these non-operating pension and OPEB items are included in Other expenses, net. Non-operating pension and OPEB items were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Interest cost |
$ |
8,558 |
$ |
8,905 |
$ |
17,127 |
$ |
17,778 |
|||||||
Expected return on assets |
(10,762) |
(9,958) |
(21,528) |
(19,894) |
|||||||||||
Total |
$ |
(2,204) |
$ |
(1,053) |
$ |
(4,401) |
$ |
(2,116) |
In addition to the non-operating pension and OPEB items disclosed above, we have identified certain other items and excluded them from our adjusted net income calculation for the periods presented. A listing of these items, as well as a detailed description of each follows below (per diluted share):
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Utilization of inventory markup(1) |
$ |
— |
$ |
0.08 |
$ |
— |
$ |
0.16 |
|||||||
Restructuring and other(2) |
— |
0.02 |
— |
0.11 |
|||||||||||
Acquisition and integration related costs(3) |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.06 |
0.15 |
|||||||||||
Albemarle Foundation contribution(4) |
0.11 |
— |
0.11 |
— |
|||||||||||
Gain on sale of business(5) |
(1.60) |
— |
(1.59) |
— |
|||||||||||
Gain on acquisition(6) |
— |
— |
— |
(0.05) |
|||||||||||
Legal accrual(7) |
0.07 |
— |
0.19 |
— |
|||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt(8) |
— |
— |
— |
0.34 |
|||||||||||
Multiemployer plan shortfall contributions(9) |
— |
0.03 |
— |
0.03 |
|||||||||||
Other(10) |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.12 |
0.05 |
|||||||||||
Discrete tax items(11) |
— |
0.02 |
(0.11) |
0.03 |
|||||||||||
Total non-recurring and other unusual items |
$ |
(1.36) |
$ |
0.21 |
$ |
(1.22) |
$ |
0.82 |
(1) |
In connection with the acquisition of the lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate conversion business of Jiangxi Jiangli New Materials Science and Technology Co. Ltd. ("Jiangli New Materials"), the Company valued inventory purchased from Jiangli New Materials at fair value, which resulted in a markup of the underlying net book value of the inventory totaling approximately $23.1 million. The inventory markup was expensed over the estimated remaining selling period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, $11.9 million and $22.5 million ($8.9 million and $17.5 million after income taxes, or $0.08 and $0.16 per share), respectively, was included in Cost of goods sold related to the utilization of the inventory markup. |
(2) |
The three and six months ended June 30, 2017 included restructuring costs at several locations, primarily at our Lithium sites in Germany. These restructuring costs are included in the consolidated statements of income as follows (in millions, except per share amounts): |
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||
June 30, 2017 |
June 30, 2017 |
||||||
Restructuring and other costs: |
|||||||
Cost of goods sold |
$ |
— |
$ |
2.9 |
|||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
4.2 |
8.4 |
|||||
Research and development expenses |
— |
5.8 |
|||||
Total |
$ |
4.2 |
$ |
17.1 |
|||
Total restructuring and other costs, after income taxes |
$ |
2.8 |
$ |
13.0 |
|||
Total restructuring and other costs, per diluted share |
$ |
0.02 |
$ |
0.11 |
(3) |
Acquisition and integration related costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 related to various significant projects. Acquisition and integration related costs are included in the consolidated statements of income as follows (in millions, except per share amounts): |
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration related costs: |
|||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
$ |
1.0 |
$ |
1.8 |
$ |
1.9 |
$ |
10.7 |
|||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
5.5 |
4.7 |
6.8 |
10.1 |
|||||||||||
Total |
$ |
6.5 |
$ |
6.5 |
$ |
8.7 |
$ |
20.8 |
|||||||
Total acquisition and integration related costs, |
$ |
5.2 |
$ |
4.8 |
$ |
7.1 |
$ |
17.6 |
|||||||
Total acquisition and integration related costs, |
$ |
0.05 |
$ |
0.04 |
$ |
0.06 |
$ |
0.15 |
(4) |
Included in Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 is a $15.0 million ($11.5 million after income taxes, or $0.11 per share) charitable contribution, using a portion of the proceeds received from the sale of the polyolefin catalysts and components portion of the PCS business, to the Albemarle Foundation, a non-profit organization that sponsors grants, health and social projects, educational initiatives, disaster relief, matching gift programs, scholarships and other charitable initiatives in locations where our employees live and operate. This contribution is in addition to the normal annual contribution made to the Albemarle Foundation by the Company, and is significant in size and nature in that it is intended to provide more long-term benefits in the communities where we live and operate. |
(5) |
Included in Gain on sale of business, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 is $218.7 million ($176.7 million after discrete income taxes, or $1.60 per share and $1.59 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, due to differences in the weighted average share count between periods) related to the sale of the polyolefin catalysts and components portion of the PCS business. |
(6) |
Included in Other expenses, net for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is $7.4 million ($6.0 million after income taxes, or $0.05 per share) relating to the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in the Sales de Magnesio Ltda. joint venture in Chile. The gain was calculated based on the difference between the purchase price and the book value of the investment. |
(7) |
Included in Other expenses, net, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 is a $10.4 million ($8.0 million after income taxes, or $0.07 per share) legal accrual resulting from a proposed settlement in a legal matter related to guarantees from a previously disposed business. Also included in Other expenses, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is a $17.6 million ($13.6 million after income taxes, or $0.12 per share) legal accrual relating to a jury rendered verdict against Albemarle related to certain business concluded under a 2014 sales agreement for products that Albemarle no longer manufactures. Albemarle is currently evaluating its appeal options. |
(8) |
Included in Interest and financing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $52.8 million ($38.1 million after income taxes, or $0.34 per share) related to the tender premiums, fees, unamortized discounts and unamortized deferred financings costs from the redemption of the 3.00% Senior notes, €307.0 million of the 1.875% Senior notes and $174.7 million of the 4.50% Senior notes. |
(9) |
Included in Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 is $2.0 million ($1.4 million after income taxes, or $0.01 per share) for increased capital reserve contributions to a multiemployer plan, which is subject to a financial improvement plan. In addition, capital reserve contributions for this multiemployer plan of $2.9 million ($2.2 million after income taxes, or $0.02 per share), included in Other expenses, net, have been made to indemnify previously divested businesses. |
(10) |
Other adjustments for the three months ended June 30, 2018 included charges of $1.2 million ($1.0 million after income taxes, or $0.01 per share) related to the revision of previously recorded expenses of disposed businesses recorded in Other expenses, net. |
Other adjustments for the six months ended June 30, 2018 included amounts recorded in: |
|
|
|
After income taxes, these charges totaled $12.9 million, or $0.12 per share. |
|
Other adjustments for the three months ended June 30, 2017 included amounts recorded in: |
|
|
|
After income taxes, these charges totaled $1.6 million, or $0.02 per share. |
|
Other adjustments for the six months ended June 30, 2017 included amounts recorded in: |
|
|
|
After income taxes, these charges totaled $5.6 million, or $0.05 per share. |
|
(11) |
Included in Income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are discrete net tax expenses (benefits), excluding the discrete tax expense on the gain of sale of business noted above, of $0.3 million, or less than $0.01 per share, and ($11.8) million, or ($0.11) per share, respectively. The net expense for the three months is primarily related to $8.5 million for a valuation allowance recorded due to a foreign restructuring plan, partially offset by an $8.0 million benefit for tax accounting method changes. The net benefit for the six months is primarily related to an $8.0 million benefit for tax accounting method changes, a $6.5 million benefit for adjustments related to the accounting for the TCJA and $7.2 million excess tax benefits realized from stock-based compensation arrangements, partially offset by $8.5 million for a valuation allowance recorded due to a foreign restructuring plan. |
Included in Income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are discrete net tax expenses of $2.2 million, or $0.02 per share, and $3.1 million, or $0.03 per share, respectively. The net expense for the three months is primarily related to foreign rate changes of $13.9 million, partially offset by a $9.8 million benefit from the release of valuation allowances due to a foreign restructuring plan. The net expense for the six months is primarily related to foreign rate changes of $13.1 million and a loss from prior year true up of $5.1 million, partially offset by a $9.8 million benefit from the release of valuation allowances due to a foreign restructuring plan and a $4.7 million benefit from excess tax benefits realized from stock-based compensation arrangements. |
See below for a reconciliation of the adjusted effective income tax rate, the non-GAAP financial measure, to the effective income tax rate, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and reporting in accordance with GAAP (in thousands, except percentages).
Income before |
Income tax expense |
Effective income |
||||||||
Three months ended June 30, 2018: |
||||||||||
As reported |
$ |
371,819 |
$ |
80,102 |
21.5 |
% |
||||
Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB |
(187,783) |
(35,292) |
||||||||
As adjusted |
$ |
184,036 |
$ |
44,810 |
24.4 |
% |
||||
Three months ended June 30, 2017: |
||||||||||
As reported |
$ |
121,771 |
$ |
23,130 |
19.0 |
% |
||||
Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB |
28,766 |
5,617 |
||||||||
As adjusted |
$ |
150,537 |
$ |
28,747 |
19.1 |
% |
||||
Six months ended June 30, 2018: |
||||||||||
As reported |
$ |
510,428 |
$ |
100,463 |
19.7 |
% |
||||
Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB |
(155,054) |
(16,016) |
||||||||
As adjusted |
$ |
355,374 |
$ |
84,447 |
23.8 |
% |
||||
Six months ended June 30, 2017: |
||||||||||
As reported |
$ |
175,228 |
$ |
35,101 |
20.0 |
% |
||||
Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB |
116,176 |
25,232 |
||||||||
As adjusted |
$ |
291,404 |
$ |
60,333 |
20.7 |
% |
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SOURCE
Dave Ryan, 980.299.5641